Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

124,233

0.285% 1-year decline

US Senator

Sherrod Brown

Democratic Party

US Senator

J. D. Vance

Republican Party

2022 Median Age

0% 1-year change

2022 Poverty Rate

10.6%

0.447% 1-year decrease

2022 Median Household Income

$65,442

8.21% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$151,700

14.5% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

62,011

1.6% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH had a population of 124k people with a median age of 43 and a median household income of $65,442. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH declined from 124,588 to 124,233, a −0.285% decrease and its median household income grew from $60,478 to $65,442, a 8.21% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH are White (Non-Hispanic) (79.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (6.77%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.43%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (2.98%), and White (Hispanic) (2.75%).

15.8% of the households in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.8% of the residents in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH are Valley College-Cleveland (189 degrees awarded in 2022) and Bryant & Stratton College-Parma (186 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH was $151,700, and the homeownership rate was 70.1%.

Most people in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH was 2 cars per household.

Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH borders Cleveland City (Central) PUMA, OH, Cleveland City (West) PUMA, OH, Cuyahoga County (West)--Lakewood, Rocky River, Brook Park & Berea Cities PUMA, OH, Cuyahoga County (South)--Strongsville, North Royalton & Broadview Heights Cities PUMA, OH, and Cuyahoga County (Southeast)--Garfield Heights, Maple Heights & Bedford Cities PUMA, OH.

United States Ohio

Population & Diversity

Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH is home to a population of 124k people, from which 96.8% are citizens. As of 2022, 9.91% of Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH residents were born outside of the country (12.3k people).

In 2022, there were 11.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (98.3k people) in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 8.41k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 4.26k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH are Spanish (4,868 households), Ukrainian or Other Slavic Languages (2,818 households), and Other Indo-European Languages (1,512 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

63,097

Women

50.7%

61,293

Men

49.3%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 124,390 inhabitants, with 49.3% men, and 50.7% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

96.8%

2022 Citizenship

97%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 96.8% of Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH was 97%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH

White (Non-Hispanic)
98.3k ± 2.13k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
8.41k ± 1.92k
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
4.26k ± 723

7.2%

Hispanic Population

8.95k people

7.2% of the people in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH are hispanic (8.95k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Ukraine
1,782 ± 1,029 people
Romania
800 ± 692 people
India
615 ± 607 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH was Ukraine, the natal country of 1,782 Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH residents, followed by Romania with 800 and India with 615.

Foreign-Born Population

9.91%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

12.3k people

9.8%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

12.2k people

As of 2022, 9.91% of Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH residents (12.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH was 9.8%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
4,868 households (4.13%)
Ukrainian or Other Slavic Languages
2,818 households (2.39%)
Other Indo-European Languages
1,512 households (1.28%)

15.8% of the households in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH was Spanish. 4.13% of the households in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,523 ± 273
Gulf War (2001-)
861 ± 223
Gulf War (1990s)
752 ± 215

Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.93 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH employs 62k people. The largest industries in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH are General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (5,177 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,037 people), and Construction (3,246 people), and the highest paying industries are National security & international affairs ($134,803), Funeral homes, & cemeteries & crematories ($127,338), and Air transportation ($96,461).

Males in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH have an average income that is 1.21 times higher than the average income of females, which is $52,285. The income inequality in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH (measured using the Gini index) is 0.379, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

29,056

Women

49.2%

29,947

Men

50.8%

The workforce of Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH in 2020 was 59,003 people, with 49.2% woman, and 50.8% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

62k

2022 Value

1.6%

1 Year growth

± 1.6%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH grew at a rate of 1.6%, from 61k employees to 62k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,879 people), Registered nurses (1,837 people), and Customer service representatives (1,622 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Ohio (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

62k

2022 Value

1.6%

1 Year growth

± 1.6%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH grew at a rate of 1.6%, from 61k employees to 62k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH, are General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (5,177 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,037 people), and Construction (3,246 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH, though some of these residents may live in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$48,705

Median earning men ± $1,544

$37,210

Median earning women ± $1,764

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($71,544), Public Administration ($68,482), and Information ($57,188).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($52,353), Construction ($50,650), and Wholesale Trade ($48,500).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Y-Axis

1.48%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 5.51M people employed in Ohio. This represents a 1.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Ohio.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 53.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (45.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.14%).

Sherrod Brown and J. D. Vance are the senators currently representing the state of Ohio. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH. Showing the available data for Ohio.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (53.3%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (45.2%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.14%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 53.3% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (45.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.14%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Ohio for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Ohio

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Sherrod Brown

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 3, 2007

J. D. Vance

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 3, 2023

Sherrod Brown and J. D. Vance are the senators currently representing Ohio.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Ohio over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Ohio

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Ohio have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH awarded 375 degrees. The student population of Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 155 male students and 1,072 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH are White (135 and 36%), followed by Unknown (100 and 26.7%), Black or African American (94 and 25.1%), and Hispanic or Latino (21 and 5.6%).

The largest universities in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH by number of degrees awarded are Valley College-Cleveland (189 and 50.4%) and Bryant & Stratton College-Parma (186 and 49.6%).

The most popular majors in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH are Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (134 and 35.7%), Registered Nursing (70 and 18.7%), and Medical Assistant (36 and 9.6%).

The median tuition cost in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH for private four year colleges is $18,428.

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2022 there were 1,227 students enrolled in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH, 12.6% men and 87.4% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Black or African American with 578 records, of which 88.6% were women and 11.4% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training
134 degrees awarded
Medical Assistant
25 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH was Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training with 134 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Valley College-Cleveland
189 degrees awarded
Bryant & Stratton College-Parma
186 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Valley College-Cleveland with 189 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2022, 61 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH, which is 0.194 times less than the 314 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 135 degrees mean that there were 1.35 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Unknown, with 100 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($18,428) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($620) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,800) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 0.874% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.916% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (35.7k), Some college (23.5k), and Bachelors Degree (16.3k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH was $151,700 in 2022, which is 0.538 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $132,500 to $151,700, a 14.5% increase. The homeownership rate in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH is 70.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH have an average commute time of 24.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH is $65,442. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH was Delaware County (South) PUMA, OH with a value of $146,754, followed by Hamilton County (East)--Loveland, Montgomery Cities & Forestville PUMA, OH and Butler County (Southeast)--Monroe City & Beckett Ridge PUMA, OH, with respective values of $122,007 and $114,556.

Housing

Property

$151,700

Median Property Value 2022

±$2,255

$37,513

Median Property Taxes

±$1,289

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

70.1%

Homeownership

2022

61.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 70.1% of the housing units in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 68.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH was Delaware County (South) PUMA, OH with a value of $146,754, followed by Hamilton County (East)--Loveland, Montgomery Cities & Forestville PUMA, OH and Butler County (Southeast)--Monroe City & Beckett Ridge PUMA, OH, with respective values of $122,007 and $114,556.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$65,442

Median Household Income

± $1,910

53.5k

Number of Households

± 1,691

In 2022, the median household income of the 53.5k households in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH grew to $65,442 from the previous year's value of $60,478.

The following chart displays the households in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.379

2022 Wage GINI in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH

0.382

2021 Wage GINI in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH

In 2022, the income inequality in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH was 0.379 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.784% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (79.6%)
Worked At Home (9.19%)
Carpooled (7.04%)

In 2022, 79.6% of workers in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (9.19%) and those who carpooled to work (7.04%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

24.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH have a shorter commute time (24.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.48% of the workforce in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

10.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH (13k out of 123k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males < 5 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

94.1% of the population of Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH has health coverage, with 49.2% on employee plans, 18.3% on Medicaid, 16.3% on Medicare, 9.19% on non-group plans, and 1.18% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Ohio see 1292 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.0775% increase from the previous year (1291 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1554 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 329 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

1,292 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Ohio

Primary care physicians in Ohio see an average of 1,292 patients per year. This represents a 0.0775% increase from the previous year (1,291 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Ohio in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19.1% under 18 years, 22.3% between 18 and 34 years, 38.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.86%

Uninsured

49.2%

Employer Coverage

18.3%

Medicaid

16.3%

Medicare

9.19%

Non-Group

1.18%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH declined by 7.89% from 6.36% to 5.86%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA, OH changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.