Pittsburgh, PA

Census Place

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2020 Population

301,286

0.304% 1-year decline

US Senator

Bob Casey Jr.

Democratic Party

US Senator

Pat Toomey

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

33.4

1.52% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

19.7%

3.92% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$50,536

3.75% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$134,800

7.84% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

158,743

0.93% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Pittsburgh, PA had a population of 301k people with a median age of 33.4 and a median household income of $50,536. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Pittsburgh, PA declined from 302,205 to 301,286, a −0.304% decrease and its median household income grew from $48,711 to $50,536, a 3.75% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Pittsburgh, PA are White (Non-Hispanic) (64.5%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (22.8%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (5.79%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.05%), and White (Hispanic) (1.82%).

None of the households in Pittsburgh, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

94.2% of the residents in Pittsburgh, PA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Pittsburgh, PA are University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh Campus (10,067 degrees awarded in 2020), Carnegie Mellon University (5,450 degrees), and Duquesne University (2,771 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Pittsburgh, PA was $134,800, and the homeownership rate was 46.7%.

Most people in Pittsburgh, PA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Pittsburgh, PA was 1 car per household.

About the photo: West End Overlook in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

Photo by Matthew Paulson

Population & Diversity

Pittsburgh, PA is home to a population of 301k people, from which 94.2% are citizens. As of 2020, 9.01% of Pittsburgh, PA residents were born outside of the country (27.1k people).

In 2020, there were 2.84 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (194k people) in Pittsburgh, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 68.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 17.4k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

94.2%

2020 Citizenship

94.2%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 94.2% of Pittsburgh, PA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Pittsburgh, PA was 94.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Pittsburgh, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Pittsburgh, PA

White (Non-Hispanic)
194k ± 2.41k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
68.6k ± 2.16k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
17.4k ± 982

3.39%

Hispanic Population

10.2k people

3.39% of the people in Pittsburgh, PA are hispanic (10.2k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Pittsburgh, PA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Pennsylvania.

Most Common Origin

India
92,750 ± 7,450 people
Dominican Republic
72,397 ± 6,587 people
China
65,642 ± 6,274 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Pennsylvania was India, the natal country of 92,750 Pennsylvania residents, followed by Dominican Republic with 72,397 and China with 65,642.

Foreign-Born Population

9.01%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

27.1k people

8.96%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

27.1k people

As of 2020, 9.01% of Pittsburgh, PA residents (27.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Pittsburgh, PA was 8.96%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Pittsburgh, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
4,741 ± 379
Gulf War (2001-)
2,416 ± 361
Gulf War (1990s)
1,750 ± 312

Pittsburgh, PA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.96 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Pittsburgh, PA employs 159k people. The largest industries in Pittsburgh, PA are Health Care & Social Assistance (28,556 people), Educational Services (23,424 people), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (16,432 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($133,906), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($89,327), and Utilities ($68,545).

Males in Pennsylvania have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $54,196. The income inequality in Pennsylvania (measured using the Gini index) is 0.466, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

159k

2020 Value

± 2,916

0.93%

1 Year growth

± 2.39%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Pittsburgh, PA grew at a rate of 0.93%, from 157k employees to 159k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Pittsburgh, PA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (16,526 people), Management Occupations (15,596 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (12,886 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Pittsburgh, PA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Pennsylvania (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

159k

2020 Value

± 2,916

0.93%

1 Year growth

± 2.39%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Pittsburgh, PA grew at a rate of 0.93%, from 157k employees to 159k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Pittsburgh, PA, are Health Care & Social Assistance (28,556 people), Educational Services (23,424 people), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (16,432 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Pittsburgh, PA, though some of these residents may live in Pittsburgh, PA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$43,103

Median earning men ± $1,227

$32,679

Median earning women ± $885

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($76,346), Public Administration ($64,898), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($58,560).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($131,509), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($48,413), and Manufacturing ($47,079).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Pennsylvania. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Pennsylvania.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Pennsylvania to other states, or from other states to Pennsylvania.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Pennsylvania product (by dollars) was Pharmaceuticals with $110B, followed by Mixed freight ($74.2B) and Electronics ($44.2B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Pennsylvania products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Pennsylvania.

$734B

2020 Value in Pennsylvania

$1.46T

Projected 2050 Value in Pennsylvania

99.3% growth

In 2020, total outbound Pennsylvania trade was $734B. This is expected to increase 99.3% to $1.46T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Pennsylvania trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Pennsylvania to other states, or from other states to Pennsylvania.

Most Common Trade Partners

New Jersey
$73.5B
New York
$71.1B
Ohio
$36.8B

In 2020, the top outbound Pennsylvania domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New Jersey with $73.5B, followed by New York with $71.1B and Ohio and $36.8B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Pennsylvania shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Bob Casey Jr. and Pat Toomey are the senators currently representing the state of Pennsylvania. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 18 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from Pennsylvania

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Bob Casey Jr.

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2007

Pat Toomey

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Bob Casey Jr. and Pat Toomey are the senators currently representing Pennsylvania.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Pennsylvania over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 18 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Pennsylvania have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Pittsburgh, PA awarded 24,035 degrees. The student population of Pittsburgh, PA in 2020 is skewed towards women, with 33,494 male students and 44,030 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Pittsburgh, PA are White (13,881 and 69.8%), followed by Asian (1,991 and 10%), Black or African American (1,466 and 7.37%), and Unknown (982 and 4.94%).

The largest universities in Pittsburgh, PA by number of degrees awarded are University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh Campus (10,067 and 41.9%), Carnegie Mellon University (5,450 and 22.7%), and Duquesne University (2,771 and 11.5%).

The most popular majors in Pittsburgh, PA are Registered Nursing (1,136 and 4.73%), General Business Administration & Management (939 and 3.91%), and Electrical & Electronics Engineering (715 and 2.97%).

The median tuition costs in Pittsburgh, PA are $38,482 for private four year colleges, and $18,628 and $32,656 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2020 in Pittsburgh, PA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 50%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 21.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2020 was 77,524 (43.2% men and 56.8% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2020 there were 77,524 students enrolled in Pittsburgh, PA, 43.2% men and 56.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 46,166 records, of which 59% were women and 41% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Psychology
567 degree-majors awarded
General Biological Sciences
494 degree-majors awarded
Computer Science
457 degree-majors awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Pittsburgh, PA was General Psychology with 567 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Pittsburgh, PA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh Campus
10,067 degrees awarded
Carnegie Mellon University
5,450 degrees awarded
Duquesne University
2,771 degrees awarded

In 2020, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of Pittsburgh-Pittsburgh Campus with 10,067 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2020, 10,369 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Pittsburgh, PA, which is 0.759 times less than the 13,666 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 13,881 degrees mean that there were 6.97 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 1,991 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($38,482) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2020.

Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($1,355) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2020.

Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($2,050) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Measure

In 2020, 0.658% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.701% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (3.5M), Bachelors Degree (1.89M), and Some college (1.84M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Pittsburgh, PA was $134,800 in 2020, which is 0.587 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $125,000 to $134,800, a 7.84% increase. The homeownership rate in Pittsburgh, PA is 46.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Pittsburgh, PA have an average commute time of 24.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Pittsburgh, PA is lower than the national average, with an average of 1 car per household.

Median household income in Pittsburgh, PA is $50,536. In 2020, the place with the highest median household income in Pittsburgh, PA was Census Tract 1404 with a value of $161,090, followed by Census Tract 1403 and Census Tract 1401, with respective values of $127,788 and $109,375.

Housing

Property

$134,800

Median Property Value 2020

±$4,353

$65,620

Median Property Taxes

±$1,743

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Pittsburgh, PA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Pittsburgh, PA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

46.7%

Homeownership

2020

60.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 46.7% of the housing units in Pittsburgh, PA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 47.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Pittsburgh, PA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 1404
Census Tract 1403
Census Tract 1401

In 2020, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Pittsburgh, PA was Census Tract 1404 with a value of $161,090, followed by Census Tract 1403 and Census Tract 1401, with respective values of $127,788 and $109,375.

The following map shows all of the places in Pittsburgh, PA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$50,536

Median Household Income

± $1,341

140k

Number of Households

± 2,743

In 2020, the median household income of the 140k households in Pittsburgh, PA grew to $50,536 from the previous year's value of $48,711.

The following chart displays the households in Pittsburgh, PA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Pittsburgh, PA is from Pennsylvania.

0.466

2020 Wage GINI in Pennsylvania

0.469

2019 Wage GINI in Pennsylvania

In 2020, the income inequality in Pennsylvania was 0.466 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.614% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Pennsylvania was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Pennsylvania in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Pennsylvania across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (53.6%)
Public Transit (16.9%)
Walked (10.2%)

In 2020, 53.6% of workers in Pittsburgh, PA drove alone to work, followed by those who used public transit to get to work (16.9%) and those who walked to work (10.2%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

24.2 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Pittsburgh, PA have a shorter commute time (24.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 1.62% of the workforce in Pittsburgh, PA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Pittsburgh, PA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

1 car

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Pittsburgh, PA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Pittsburgh, PA have 1 car.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

19.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Pittsburgh, PA (55.1k out of 280k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Pittsburgh, PA is White, followed by Black and Asian.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

94.7% of the population of Pittsburgh, PA has health coverage, with 51.1% on employee plans, 16.1% on Medicaid, 10.4% on Medicare, 16% on non-group plans, and 0.994% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Pennsylvania was $9,258 in 2014. This is a 4.29% increase from the previous year ($8,877).

Primary care physicians in Allegheny County, PA see 891 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.62% decrease from the previous year (915 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1019 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 286 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Pennsylvania. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Pennsylvania, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Allegheny County, PA.

891 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Allegheny County, PA

Primary care physicians in Allegheny County, PA see an average of 891 patients per year. This represents a 2.62% decrease from the previous year (915 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Allegheny County, PA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Pennsylvania across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 17% under 18 years, 36.1% between 18 and 34 years, 32.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.7% were men and 52.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.35%

Uninsured

51.1%

Employer Coverage

16.1%

Medicaid

10.4%

Medicare

16%

Non-Group

0.994%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Pittsburgh, PA grew by 0.967% from 5.3% to 5.35%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Pittsburgh, PA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.